1. 安装fedora18后的初始化配置
1.1. 防火墙
如果你的电脑处于局域网内，那么防火墙是不需要的的，停止它！
sudo systemctl stop firewalld.service
sudo systemctl disable firewalld.service
1.2. SELinux
停止SELinux，如果你不需要它。
sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#enforcing – SELinux security policy is enforced.#
permissive – SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.#
disabled – SELinux is fully disabled.SELINUX= disabled # change
# SELINUXTYPE= type of policy in use. Possible values are:
#targeted – Only targeted network daemons are protected.#
strict – Full SELinux protection.SELINUXTYPE=targeted
2. 安装rpmfusion源
它有非常多的免费和非免费的软件，音视频解码器。
Fedora 14的源：
sudo yum localinstall –nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-14.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-14.noarch.rpm
Fedora 15的源：
sudo yum localinstall –nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-15.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-15.noarch.rpmFedora 16的源：
sudo yum localinstall –nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-16.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-16.noarch.rpmFedora 17的源：
sudo yum localinstall –nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-17.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-17.noarch.rpmFedora 18的源：
sudo yum localinstall –nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-18.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-18.noarch.rpm
3. 安装一下有用的一些软件包
有些包比较大，你也可以不安装， 比如 texlive。
自己选择吧。
sudo yum -y install yum-fastestmirror unrar thunderbird emacs ibus-table \
redhat-lsb gstreamer-plugins-bad gstreamer-plugins-ugly gstreamer-ffmpeg \
compat-libstdc++-33 NetworkManager-devel python-gevent tracker-ui-tools qemu \
libpciaccess-devel xorg-x11-util-macros llvm-devel mtdev* mutt msmtp tftp \
tftp-server policycoreutils-gui mtd-utils mtd-utils-ubi vim ibus-pinyin \
gnome-tweak-tool ckermit stardict stardict-dic-zh_CN stardict-dic-en texlive \
ibus-table-chinese-wubi-haifeng gnash smplayer vlc samba pidgin pidgin-sipe \
meld expect glibc-static ncurses-static genromfs cmake ccache p7zip
4. 升级一下系统：
sudo yum -y update
5.安装chrome
wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_i386.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh google-chrome-stable_current_i386.rpm
6. 安装 flash plugin
wget http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-i386-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh adobe-release-i386-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
sudo yum -y install flash-plugin
7. 安装音视频解压器：
wget http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/all-20110131.tar.bz2
tar jxf all-20110131.tar.bzsudo mkdir -p /usr/lib/codecs
sudo mv all-20110131/* /usr/lib/codecs
8. 配置samba
sudo smbpasswd -a -U your_username #设置登陆的用户名和密码，你可以运行 whoami 查看你的用户名
sudo systemctl enable smb.service # 开机启动samba
sudo systemctl start smb.service # 立即启动samba
sudo systemctl restart smb.service # 立即重启samba
sudo firewall-cmd –permanent –zone=public –add-service=samba # 配置防火墙，让其它电脑能访问你的电脑。
下面是一个简单配置示例：
mkdir /home/public
chmod 777 /home/public
[share]
comment = Galen’s Share
path = /home/public
writable = yes
valid users = your_username # 你可以运行 whoami 查看你的用户名
配置好后，记得重启samba （sudo systemctl restart smb.service）
9. 配置NFS
sudo systemctl enable nfs-server.service # 开机启动NFS
sudo systemctl start nfs-server.service # 立即启动NFS
sudo systemctl restart nfs-server.service # 立即重启NFS
＃ 关闭防火墙， 否则会出现（mount: RPC: Unable to receive; errno = No route to host）
sudo systemctl status firewalld.service
sudo systemctl stop firewalld.service
sudo systemctl disable firewalld.service
下面是一个简单配置示例：
vi /etc/exports
/home/nfsroot *(rw,sync,no_subtree_check)
10. 配置输入法
以前的im-chooser不能正常使用了。否则会出现：“GDBus.Error:org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark._imsettings_2derror_2dquark.Code5: Current desktop isn’t targeted by Input Method.”
1. 在屏幕右上角点击你的用户名，会出现下拉菜单，点“系统设置/System Settings”, 类似windows的控制面板。
2. 点“区域＆语言／Region&Language”
3. 的“输入源／Input Sources“中点添加按钮，添加你想要输入法，
如果没有你想要的输入法，在控制台输入下面这条指令， 以显示所有的输入法：
gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.input-sources show-all-sources true
4. 在”快捷键／Shortcut Setting”中，设置”Switch to next source”为 Ctrl+Space.
How to install LaTeX and XeLaTeX in Fedora 19
yum -y install texlive texlive-latex texlive-xetex yum -y install texlive-collection-latex yum -y install texlive-collection-latexrecommended yum -y install texlive-xetex-def yum -y install texlive-collection-xetex Only if needed: yum -y install texlive-collection-latexextra
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1017055/get-started-with-latex-on-linux
